hyperopia due to shortening of the anteroposterior diameter of the globe of the eye.
Oranienburg
Ayerza’s syndrome
sclerosis of the pulmonary arteries in chronic cor pulmonale; associated with severe cyanosis, it is a condition resembling polycythemia vera but resulting from primary pulmonary arteriosclerosis or primary pulmonary hypertension and characterized by plexiform lesions of arterioles. Syn: Ayerza’s disease, cardiopathia nigra, plexogenic pulmonary arteriopathy.
Ayre
J. Ernest, U.S. gynecologist, *1910. See: Ayre brush.
axial cataract
a lenticular opacity in the visual axis of the lens.
axial muscle
one of the skeletal muscle’s of the trunk or head.
axial illumination
the transmission or reflection of light in the direction of the axis of an optical system. Syn: central illumination.
Ayala
G., Italian neurologist, 18781943. See: Ayala’s index, Ayala’s quotient.
Ayerza
L., Argentinian physician, 18611918. See: Ayerza’s disease, Ayerza’s syndrome.
AZT
Abbreviation for azidothymidine.
axial myopia
myopia due to elongation of the globe of the eye.