allergy

1. Hypersensitivity caused by exposure to a particular antigen (allergen) resulting in a marked increase in reactivity to that antigen upon subsequent exposure sometimes resulting in harmful immunologic consequences. Syn: acquired sensitivity, induced sensitivity. See Also: allergic reaction, anaphylaxis, immune.

2. That branch of medicine concerned with the study, diagnosis, and treatment of allergic manifestations.

3. An acquired hypersensitivity to certain drugs and biologic materials.

Origin

[G. allos, other, + ergon, work]

atopic allergy

bacterial allergy

cold allergy

contact allergy

delayed allergy

drug allergy

immediate allergy

latent allergy

physical allergy

polyvalent allergy